Output and income components of GDP; activities, National Accounts

Output and income components of GDP; activities, National Accounts

Sector/branches (SIC 2008) Periods Value added from the output Value at current prices Output basic prices (million euros) Value added from the output Value at current prices Intermediate consumption (-) (million euros) Value added from the output Value at current prices Gross value added basic prices (million euros) Value added from the output Value at prices of 2015 Output basic prices (million euros) Value added from the output Value at prices of 2015 Intermediate consumption (-) (million euros) Value added from the output Value at prices of 2015 Gross value added basic prices (million euros) Value added from the output Volume changes on previous year Output basic prices (%) Value added from the output Volume changes on previous year Gross value added basic prices (%) Value added from the output Price indices Output basic prices (2015 =100) Value added from the output Price indices Gross value added basic prices (2015 =100) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross value added basic prices (million euros)
A-U All economic activities 2022* 1,920,875 1,061,072 859,803 1,572,705 843,396 728,874 4.4 4.8 122.1 118.0 859,803
A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2022* 40,798 26,372 14,426 30,766 18,597 12,166 -2.5 -2.9 132.6 118.6 14,426
01 Agriculture 2022* 39,821 25,895 13,926 30,056 18,295 11,758 -2.4 -2.9 132.5 118.4 13,926
02 Forestry and logging 2022* 460 245 215 309 133 180 -3.3 3.4 149.0 119.7 215
03 Fishing and aquaculture 2022* 517 232 285 402 168 234 -8.1 -7.7 128.7 122.1 285
B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2022* 516,315 370,014 146,301 368,655 254,128 114,709 1.7 2.8 140.1 127.5 146,301
B Mining and quarrying 2022* 19,950 4,320 15,630 7,356 3,557 3,317 -7.8 -11.7 271.2 471.3 15,630
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas 2022* 16,733 2,304 14,429 4,890 1,960 2,233 -13.6 -15.5 342.2 646.3 14,429
08 Mining and quarrying (no oil and gas) 2022* 1,542 864 678 1,089 642 437 -8.9 -10.7 141.6 155.0 678
09 Mining support activities 2022* 1,675 1,152 523 1,438 967 468 28.6 40.2 116.5 111.8 523
C Manufacturing 2022* 448,377 338,991 109,386 328,660 234,125 94,383 2.1 3.8 136.4 115.9 109,386
10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages 2022* 95,982 77,709 18,273 71,622 55,514 15,966 1.1 1.4 134.0 114.4 18,273
10 Manufacture of food products 2022* 86,085 71,875 14,210 63,013 51,101 11,766 0.5 0.4 136.6 120.8 14,210
11 Manufacture of beverages 2022* 5,079 3,536 1,543 4,285 2,821 1,451 11.1 12.8 118.5 106.4 1,543
12 Manufacture of tobacco products 2022* 4,818 2,298 2,520 4,325 1,606 2,716 1.0 0.4 111.4 92.8 2,520
13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts 2022* 4,346 3,120 1,226 3,687 2,504 1,161 -0.9 -4.1 117.9 105.6 1,226
16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing 2022* 19,182 14,259 4,923 13,898 10,290 3,656 1.5 -2.7 138.0 134.7 4,923
16 Manufacture of wood products 2022* 5,517 3,791 1,726 3,624 2,628 1,006 1.6 1.5 152.2 171.6 1,726
17 Manufacture of paper 2022* 10,641 8,597 2,044 7,491 6,225 1,352 3.0 -5.2 142.1 151.2 2,044
18 Printing and reproduction 2022* 3,024 1,871 1,153 2,704 1,453 1,257 -3.2 -3.8 111.8 91.7 1,153
19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum 2022* 56,109 49,072 7,037 26,124 24,335 1,829 -1.1 -0.5 214.8 384.7 7,037
20-21 Chemistry and pharmaceuticals 2022* 85,760 68,186 17,574 58,380 43,317 15,018 -2.5 -2.3 146.9 117.0 17,574
20 Manufacture of chemicals 2022* 76,264 61,787 14,477 49,999 38,242 11,711 -4.2 -4.8 152.5 123.6 14,477
21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals 2022* 9,496 6,399 3,097 8,569 5,201 3,353 10.4 8.7 110.8 92.4 3,097
22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod 2022* 20,708 14,661 6,047 16,268 10,634 5,580 0.1 0.2 127.3 108.4 6,047
22 Manufacture rubber, plastic products 2022* 12,293 8,749 3,544 9,716 6,285 3,361 -3.3 -4.1 126.5 105.4 3,544
23 Manufacture of building materials 2022* 8,415 5,912 2,503 6,550 4,351 2,198 5.5 6.3 128.5 113.9 2,503
24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products 2022* 43,368 31,331 12,037 30,110 20,093 10,009 1.6 1.5 144.0 120.3 12,037
24 Manufacture of basic metals 2022* 14,272 10,733 3,539 8,096 5,864 2,246 -1.1 -3.7 176.3 157.6 3,539
25 Manufacture of metal products 2022* 29,096 20,598 8,498 22,090 14,278 7,798 2.8 3.2 131.7 109.0 8,498
26-27 Elektrical and electron. Industry 2022* 25,742 17,023 8,719 24,753 15,201 10,198 3.2 9.2 104.0 85.5 8,719
26 Manufacture of electronic products 2022* 15,501 10,402 5,099 15,534 9,674 6,821 3.4 16.2 99.8 74.8 5,099
27 Manufacture of electric equipment 2022* 10,241 6,621 3,620 8,837 5,345 3,487 2.9 0.7 115.9 103.8 3,620
28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. 2022* 50,377 29,905 20,472 43,866 24,571 19,365 13.5 16.1 114.8 105.7 20,472
29-30 Transport equipment 2022* 23,258 19,360 3,898 20,585 16,243 4,278 5.7 6.1 113.0 91.1 3,898
29 Manufacture of cars and trailers 2022* 13,361 10,731 2,630 11,657 9,008 2,592 0.9 3.6 114.6 101.5 2,630
30 Manufacture of other transport 2022* 9,897 8,629 1,268 8,964 7,223 1,667 13.0 11.1 110.4 76.0 1,268
31-33 Other manufacturing and repair 2022* 23,545 14,365 9,180 19,121 11,232 7,878 1.6 0.0 123.1 116.5 9,180
31-32 Man. of furniture and other prods. 2022* 11,230 6,000 5,230 8,990 4,559 4,451 -4.2 -5.1 124.9 117.5 5,230
31 Manufacture of furniture 2022* 5,025 3,409 1,616 3,569 2,551 1,041 -5.7 -8.1 140.8 155.3 1,616
32 Manufacture of other products 2022* 6,205 2,591 3,614 5,416 2,008 3,412 -3.1 -4.0 114.6 105.9 3,614
33 Repair and installation of machinery 2022* 12,315 8,365 3,950 10,123 6,695 3,405 7.2 7.3 121.7 116.0 3,950
D Energy supply 2022* 33,050 17,561 15,489 20,076 9,820 10,228 1.8 5.9 164.6 151.4 15,489
35 Energy supply 2022* 33,050 17,561 15,489 20,076 9,820 10,228 1.8 5.9 164.6 151.4 15,489
E Water supply and waste management 2022* 14,938 9,142 5,796 10,914 6,696 4,211 -2.6 -4.7 136.9 137.6 5,796
36 Water collection and distribution 2022* 1,730 748 982 1,714 579 1,132 -2.3 -3.7 100.9 86.7 982
37-39 Sewerage and waste treatment 2022* 13,208 8,394 4,814 9,208 6,118 3,091 -2.6 -5.0 143.4 155.8 4,814
F Construction 2022* 143,612 102,907 40,705 116,942 81,021 35,902 2.7 2.9 122.8 113.4 40,705
41 Construction buildings, development 2022* 62,043 48,265 13,778 50,859 38,140 12,705 1.7 1.6 122.0 108.4 13,778
42 Civil engineering 2022* 20,476 15,248 5,228 15,965 11,777 4,173 -3.7 -4.7 128.3 125.3 5,228
43 Specialised construction activities 2022* 61,093 39,394 21,699 50,207 31,125 19,073 6.1 5.7 121.7 113.8 21,699
G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022* 366,260 187,650 178,610 304,590 151,822 152,700 7.1 6.7 120.2 117.0 178,610
G Wholesale and retail trade 2022* 216,224 97,381 118,843 187,347 81,693 105,635 2.1 0.6 115.4 112.5 118,843
45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles 2022* 23,055 13,093 9,962 19,184 11,180 8,061 -0.4 -2.8 120.2 123.6 9,962
46 Wholesale trade (no motor vehicles) 2022* 139,068 61,459 77,609 121,319 51,832 69,539 2.6 1.0 114.6 111.6 77,609
47 Retail trade (not in motor vehicles) 2022* 54,101 22,829 31,272 46,875 18,673 28,215 1.9 0.7 115.4 110.8 31,272
H Transportation and storage 2022* 112,663 70,168 42,495 87,459 54,517 32,934 8.1 8.7 128.8 129.0 42,495
49 Land transport 2022* 42,340 27,283 15,057 34,795 21,887 12,882 8.0 9.6 121.7 116.9 15,057
50 Water transport 2022* 14,099 8,842 5,257 8,461 6,164 2,316 -4.4 -8.1 166.6 227.0 5,257
51 Air transport 2022* 13,250 10,322 2,928 10,346 7,590 2,502 48.4 104.5 128.1 117.0 2,928
52 Warehousing, services for transport 2022* 35,326 18,117 17,209 27,236 14,171 13,064 5.6 5.9 129.7 131.7 17,209
53 Postal and courier activities 2022* 7,648 5,604 2,044 6,125 4,635 1,546 -5.3 -16.6 124.9 132.2 2,044
I Accommodation and food serving 2022* 37,373 20,101 17,272 29,707 15,614 14,048 45.7 71.4 125.8 122.9 17,272
55 Accommodation 2022* 10,870 5,451 5,419 8,544 4,216 4,311 57.1 88.6 127.2 125.7 5,419
56 Food and beverage service activities 2022* 26,503 14,650 11,853 21,162 11,397 9,745 41.5 64.8 125.2 121.6 11,853
J Information and communication 2022* 97,225 54,496 42,729 89,634 48,541 41,128 3.4 3.8 108.5 103.9 42,729
58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV 2022* 17,047 11,037 6,010 14,697 9,495 5,152 -5.9 1.6 116.0 116.7 6,010
58 Publishing 2022* 5,765 2,941 2,824 4,844 2,529 2,326 -3.8 -6.8 119.0 121.4 2,824
59-60 Movies, TV and radio 2022* 11,282 8,096 3,186 9,845 6,990 2,870 -6.9 10.6 114.6 111.0 3,186
59 Film, TV and music production etc 2022* 8,843 6,753 2,090 7,657 5,824 1,796 -9.2 17.5 115.5 116.4 2,090
60 Programming and broadcasting 2022* 2,439 1,343 1,096 2,227 1,170 1,059 2.7 -0.6 109.5 103.5 1,096
61 Telecommunications 2022* 14,691 7,556 7,135 16,604 6,969 9,799 -0.3 -1.9 88.5 72.8 7,135
62-63 IT- and information services 2022* 65,487 35,903 29,584 58,106 32,125 26,011 7.0 6.0 112.7 113.7 29,584
62 Support activities in the field of IT 2022* 52,734 27,350 25,384 46,564 24,405 22,160 5.4 4.1 113.3 114.5 25,384
63 Information service activities 2022* 12,753 8,553 4,200 11,579 7,726 3,865 14.5 18.8 110.1 108.7 4,200
K Financial institutions 2022* 86,762 42,744 44,018 91,270 40,844 50,018 1.7 -0.5 95.1 88.0 44,018
64 Financial institutions, no insurance 2022* 50,175 21,546 28,629 58,812 21,574 36,920 3.8 1.1 85.3 77.5 28,629
65 Insurance and pension funding 2022* 24,556 16,583 7,973 21,456 15,137 6,157 -0.2 -1.4 114.4 129.5 7,973
66 Other financial services 2022* 12,031 4,615 7,416 10,920 4,179 6,731 -3.5 -5.8 110.2 110.2 7,416
L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2022* 111,310 40,997 70,313 94,422 46,394 47,259 2.3 4.2 117.9 148.8 70,313
68 Renting, buying, selling real estate 2022* 111,310 40,997 70,313 94,422 46,394 47,259 2.3 4.2 117.9 148.8 70,313
M-N Business services 2022* 253,262 125,712 127,550 219,921 109,294 110,844 10.4 8.9 115.2 115.1 127,550
M Other specialised business services 2022* 152,057 82,077 69,980 137,027 72,008 65,045 8.8 7.5 111.0 107.6 69,980
69-71 Management, technical consultancy 2022* 123,752 65,666 58,086 111,439 57,876 53,591 8.4 7.1 111.0 108.4 58,086
69-70 Legal and management consultancy 2022* 98,467 53,150 45,317 89,464 47,091 42,406 7.7 7.4 110.1 106.9 45,317
69 Legal services, administration etc. 2022* 22,103 7,841 14,262 19,094 6,947 12,163 1.6 0.3 115.8 117.3 14,262
70 Holding companies (not financial) 2022* 76,364 45,309 31,055 70,446 40,144 30,372 9.6 10.8 108.4 102.2 31,055
71 Architects, technical services etc. 2022* 25,285 12,516 12,769 21,938 10,772 11,191 11.3 6.0 115.3 114.1 12,769
72 Research and development 2022* 7,508 4,713 2,795 6,432 3,781 2,654 7.6 8.4 116.7 105.3 2,795
73-75 Advertising, design and other 2022* 20,797 11,698 9,099 19,174 10,369 8,799 11.3 10.3 108.5 103.4 9,099
73 Advertising and market research 2022* 11,781 7,499 4,282 11,109 6,656 4,440 9.9 6.6 106.1 96.4 4,282
74-75 Other specialised services 2022* 9,016 4,199 4,817 8,048 3,714 4,330 13.3 13.9 112.0 111.3 4,817
74 Other specialised business services 2022* 7,778 3,678 4,100 7,029 3,236 3,793 16.2 17.9 110.7 108.1 4,100
75 Veterinary activities 2022* 1,238 521 717 1,029 477 556 -2.7 -5.5 120.3 128.9 717
N Renting and other business support 2022* 101,205 43,635 57,570 82,874 37,266 45,922 13.2 10.6 122.1 125.4 57,570
77 Renting and leasing of tangible goods 2022* 24,680 15,903 8,777 21,394 13,621 7,689 4.9 1.3 115.4 114.2 8,777
78 Employment activities 2022* 33,287 5,821 27,466 25,138 4,933 20,219 6.3 6.5 132.4 135.8 27,466
79 Travel agencies, tour operators etc 2022* 17,133 10,460 6,673 14,652 9,328 5,234 67.7 72.1 116.9 127.5 6,673
80-82 Security, other business services 2022* 26,105 11,451 14,654 22,118 9,467 12,664 7.2 6.9 118.0 115.7 14,654
80 Security and investigation 2022* 3,452 1,440 2,012 2,922 1,244 1,683 16.4 17.5 118.1 119.5 2,012
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table shows how total value added has been generated from production and income. It provides figures on the output and income components of total value added at basic prices by economic activities.

Data available from: 1995.

Status of the figures:
Data from 1995 up to and including 2021 are final. Data of 2022 are provisional.

Changes as of June 23rd 2023:
Data of 2022 have been added to this table.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.

Description topics

Value added from the output
The way value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called production approach. In this approach value added equals the sum of value added over all branches (including non-commercial ones). Value added is thereby registered at basic prices.
Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Output basic prices
The ensemble of goods and services produced. Also called production. Three types of output are distinguished:
- market output: goods and services sold at a market or intended for sale at a market
- the own-account production of all goods that are retained by their producers for their own final consumption or gross fixed capital formation.
- non-market output: goods and services delivered for free or at economically non-significant prices to other units

Output is valued at basic prices. These are the prices experienced by the producers: product-related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, subsidies haven been added to them. Costs of transportation, when charged separately by the producer, are not included. Changes in the values of financial and non-financial assets during the reference period are not included either.

Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, including those that are held by foreign owners. The kind-of-activity units include general government units and other non-commercial units.
Intermediate consumption (-)
Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced (production value or output), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production (intermediate consumption). Value added is rated at basic prices: purchaser's prices minus trade and transport margins and taxes on products paid and plus subsidies on products received. Intermediate consumption is rated at purchaser's prices minus deductible VAT.
Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, also those that are held by foreign owners.
Net value added can be obtained by deducting consumption of fixed capital from gross value added.

Value at prices of 2015
The values are expressed at prices of the reference period 2015 by taking account of inflation. Alternatively, values may be expressed at prices of the reporting period.
Output basic prices
The ensemble of goods and services produced. Also called production. Three types of output are distinguished:
- market output: goods and services sold at a market or intended for sale at a market
- the own-account production of all goods that are retained by their producers for their own final consumption or gross fixed capital formation.
- non-market output: goods and services delivered for free or at economically non-significant prices to other units

Output is valued at basic prices. These are the prices experienced by the producers: product-related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, subsidies haven been added to them. Costs of transportation, when charged separately by the producer, are not included. Changes in the values of financial and non-financial assets during the reference period are not included either.

Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, including those that are held by foreign owners. The kind-of-activity units include general government units and other non-commercial units.

Intermediate consumption (-)
Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced (production value or output), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production (intermediate consumption). Value added is rated at basic prices: purchaser's prices minus trade and transport margins and taxes on products paid and plus subsidies on products received. Intermediate consumption is rated at purchaser's prices minus deductible VAT.
Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, also those that are held by foreign owners.
Net value added can be obtained by deducting consumption of fixed capital from gross value added.

Volume changes on previous year
The weighted average of the changes in the quantity and quality of the components of a certain goods or service transaction or balancing item, annual percentage changes.
Output basic prices
The ensemble of goods and services produced. Also called production. Three types of output are distinguished:
- market output: goods and services sold at a market or intended for sale at a market
- the own-account production of all goods that are retained by their producers for their own final consumption or gross fixed capital formation.
- non-market output: goods and services delivered for free or at economically non-significant prices to other units

Output is valued at basic prices. These are the prices experienced by the producers: product-related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, subsidies haven been added to them. Costs of transportation, when charged separately by the producer, are not included. Changes in the values of financial and non-financial assets during the reference period are not included either.

Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, including those that are held by foreign owners. The kind-of-activity units include general government units and other non-commercial units.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced (production value or output), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production (intermediate consumption). Value added is rated at basic prices: purchaser's prices minus trade and transport margins and taxes on products paid and plus subsidies on products received. Intermediate consumption is rated at purchaser's prices minus deductible VAT.
Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, also those that are held by foreign owners.
Net value added can be obtained by deducting consumption of fixed capital from gross value added.


Price indices
The weighted average of the price changes of the components of a certainvariable. Deflators relative to the reference year 2015.
Output basic prices
The ensemble of goods and services produced. Also called production. Three types of output are distinguished:
- market output: goods and services sold at a market or intended for sale at a market
- the own-account production of all goods that are retained by their producers for their own final consumption or gross fixed capital formation.
- non-market output: goods and services delivered for free or at economically non-significant prices to other units

Output is valued at basic prices. These are the prices experienced by the producers: product-related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, subsidies haven been added to them. Costs of transportation, when charged separately by the producer, are not included. Changes in the values of financial and non-financial assets during the reference period are not included either.

Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, including those that are held by foreign owners. The kind-of-activity units include general government units and other non-commercial units.

Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced (production value or output), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production (intermediate consumption). Value added is rated at basic prices: purchaser's prices minus trade and transport margins and taxes on products paid and plus subsidies on products received. Intermediate consumption is rated at purchaser's prices minus deductible VAT.
Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, also those that are held by foreign owners.
Net value added can be obtained by deducting consumption of fixed capital from gross value added.
Value added from generation of income
The way total value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called income approach. In this approach the components are the incomes generated from production activities: compensation of employees and operating surplus / mixed income.
Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced (production value or output), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production (intermediate consumption). Value added is rated at basic prices: purchaser's prices minus trade and transport margins and taxes on products paid and plus subsidies on products received. Intermediate consumption is rated at purchaser's prices minus deductible VAT.
Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, also those that are held by foreign owners.
Net value added can be obtained by deducting consumption of fixed capital from gross value added.