Environmental taxes and fees, revenues by taxpayer; national accounts

Environmental taxes and fees, revenues by taxpayer; national accounts

Taxpayers Periods Environmental tax revenues Environmental taxes on products Tap water and groundwater taxes (mln euro) Environmental fees revenues Fees on groundwater and refuse dumps (mln euro) Environmental fees revenues Fees on water pollution (mln euro)
29-30 Transport equipment 2022* 1 0 1
E Water supply and waste management 2022* 3 7 11
G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022* 20 0 55
H Transportation and storage 2022* 4 0 13
49 Land transport 2022* 1 0 5
50 Water transport 2022* 1 0 0
51 Air transport 2022* 0 0 0
52 Warehousing, services for transport 2022* 2 0 8
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table presents an overview of the revenues of the environmental taxes and fees. The government charges several taxes and fees to support and finance environmental policy.
The revenues of environmental taxes and fees can be attributed by taxpayer, distinguishing private households, industries and non-residents.
The above mentioned revenues of environmental taxes and fees are presented in the following variables:
-value in current prices, million euros.

Data available from: 1995

Status of the figures:
Figures for 2021 and 2022 are provisional. The revenues of environmental taxes and fees data are consistent in time and in compliance with the Dutch national accounts.

Changes as of 10 November 2023:
Data for 2022 have been added.

When will new figures be published?
New figures are published annually around October.

Description topics

Environmental tax revenues
Revenues of taxes that aim to reduce environmentally damaging activities through a price increase. The revenues of these taxes flow into the general budget and are not dedicated to financing environmental measures. Examples of environmental taxes are excise duties on petrol, motor vehicle tax, energy tax and tax on passenger cars and motorcycles.
Environmental taxes on products
The following product-related taxes are environmental taxes: tax on groundwater, tap water, waste, petrol, energy and packaging. These come under the environmentally based tax act (Wet belastingen op milieugrondslag).
Tap water and groundwater taxes
Tap water tax:
The Netherlands has a tax on tap water. The tax is paid by business and households whose water is supplied through waterworks, regardless of whether it is of drinking water quality. Its objective is to reduce water use. The tax on tap water is one of the product-related taxes that come under the environmentally based taxes.
Groundwater tax:
Tax charged for the abstraction of fresh groundwater from the soil, through a construction as meant in the Water act. The tax is paid by water companies, agricultural holdings and manufacturers, for well point drainage and by private individuals abstracting large quantities of water, for example for a swimming pool. Abstractions for certain goals as well as small abstractions are exempted for the tax. The groundwater tax is charged with the intention to reduce groundwater abstraction. The tax encourages the economic use of depletable resources. The tax on groundwater is one of the product-related taxes that come under the environmentally based taxes.
Environmental fees revenues
Environmental fees
Fees to finance specific environmental measures by the government. Examples of environmental fees are sewerage charges, fees on water pollution, noise tax civil aviation, groundwater fee and fees on after-care of refuse dumps.
Fees on groundwater and refuse dumps
Fees on groundwater and after-care of refuse dumps
Groundwater fee:
Provinces charge for the extraction of groundwater. Holders of a registered pumping installation must pay this provincial tax. It is mostly paid by business (industries and drinking water companies) abstraction large quantities of groundwater. The revenues cover the costs of research, and groundwater management. It is also use to compensate for damages.
Fees on after-care of refuse dumps:
Provinces are charged with the eternal after-care of landfills where the dumping of waste ended before 1 September 1996. They can charge the operators of these refuse dumps to finance this after-care.
Fees on water pollution
Charged on the drainage of waste to the sewer or a purification installation. The revenue is used to finance the costs of purifying waste water by the Water Boards.