Employment; jobs, wages, working hours, SIC2008; key figures

Employment; jobs, wages, working hours, SIC2008; key figures

Characteristics job / employee / company Industrial classes / branches (SIC2008) Periods Employment Jobs (x 1 000) Employment Labour volume (x 1 000) Wage per job Hourly wage (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage including overtime (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage excluding overtime (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage including bonuses (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage excluding special payments (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Bonuses and allowances (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Additional tax liability for company car (euro) Working hours Per job per week including overtime (hour)
Total A-U All economic activities 2022 8,868 6,723 25.32 2,852 2,822 39,940 34,230 5,710 480 29.5
Total A-F Agriculture and industry 2022 1,322 1,174 26.09 3,547 3,485 49,120 42,560 6,560 760 35.4
Total A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2022 111 81 18.67 2,147 2,088 28,140 25,760 2,370 320 29.8
Total B-F Industry and energy 2022 1,211 1,093 26.65 3,675 3,613 51,040 44,100 6,940 810 35.9
Total B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2022 859 772 26.95 3,669 3,604 52,030 44,030 8,000 560 35.5
Total B Mining and quarrying 2022 8 7 39.33 5,801 5,727 90,190 69,610 20,580 700 38.6
Total C Manufacturing 2022 779 700 26.67 3,622 3,559 51,210 43,470 7,740 550 35.4
Total D Electricity and gas supply 2022 34 29 32.82 4,337 4,313 63,490 52,040 11,450 890 34.0
Total E Water supply and waste management 2022 38 35 24.79 3,602 3,461 50,720 43,220 7,500 570 38.0
Total F Construction 2022 352 321 25.96 3,690 3,635 48,640 44,270 4,360 1,390 36.8
Total G-N Commercial services 2022 4,619 3,407 23.96 2,683 2,647 37,620 32,200 5,420 660 29.2
Total G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022 2,314 1,584 20.76 2,167 2,122 30,060 26,000 4,060 490 27.1
Total G Wholesale and retail trade 2022 1,460 1,007 21.10 2,195 2,173 30,820 26,340 4,490 630 27.1
Total H Transportation and storage 2022 400 335 23.81 3,176 2,997 43,970 38,120 5,860 390 34.8
Total I Accommodation and food serving 2022 454 242 15.00 1,188 1,183 15,340 14,250 1,090 100 20.6
Total J Information and communication 2022 321 289 31.20 4,258 4,249 61,440 51,100 10,340 1,450 35.7
Total K Financial institutions 2022 287 249 37.42 4,851 4,842 70,110 58,210 11,900 1,380 33.7
Total L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2022 71 58 28.97 3,462 3,459 47,700 41,550 6,150 1,060 31.2
Total M-N Business services 2022 1,625 1,226 23.42 2,689 2,655 37,480 32,270 5,210 620 30.1
Total M Other specialised business services 2022 567 482 31.48 4,045 4,032 57,520 48,540 8,970 1,220 33.7
Total N Renting and other business support 2022 1,058 744 18.17 1,962 1,916 26,740 23,540 3,200 300 28.1
Total O-U Noncommercial services 2022 2,927 2,142 27.17 2,806 2,799 39,440 33,670 5,770 70 27.1
Total O-Q Government and care 2022 2,652 1,961 27.55 2,865 2,858 40,370 34,380 5,990 50 27.3
Total O Public administration and services 2022 572 509 29.51 3,805 3,793 55,010 45,650 9,350 20 33.2
Total P Education 2022 585 434 29.21 3,036 3,033 43,050 36,440 6,620 50 27.6
Total Q Health and social work activities 2022 1,495 1,019 25.81 2,438 2,433 33,720 29,260 4,460 60 25.0
Total R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2022 275 181 23.22 2,240 2,233 30,520 26,880 3,640 260 25.2
Total R Culture, sports and recreation 2022 147 89 22.55 2,006 2,001 27,300 24,080 3,220 230 23.2
Total S Other service activities 2022 128 92 23.87 2,507 2,497 34,210 30,090 4,120 300 27.5
Sex: Male A-U All economic activities 2022 4,573 3,842 26.74 3,409 3,359 48,000 40,910 7,090 780 33.3
Sex: Male A-F Agriculture and industry 2022 1,033 962 26.78 3,839 3,765 53,200 46,060 7,130 880 37.3
Sex: Male A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2022 72 56 19.71 2,453 2,375 32,250 29,440 2,810 420 32.2
Sex: Male B-F Industry and energy 2022 961 906 27.23 3,942 3,868 54,760 47,300 7,460 920 37.7
Sex: Male B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2022 656 618 27.75 3,974 3,895 56,490 47,690 8,800 650 37.4
Sex: Male B Mining and quarrying 2022 7 6 40.30 6,080 5,997 94,750 72,960 21,790 770 39.5
Sex: Male C Manufacturing 2022 596 560 27.52 3,927 3,851 55,650 47,130 8,520 630 37.3
Sex: Male D Electricity and gas supply 2022 23 22 33.77 4,869 4,835 71,940 58,430 13,510 1,150 37.1
Sex: Male E Water supply and waste management 2022 31 29 24.79 3,756 3,588 52,870 45,080 7,800 610 39.6
Sex: Male F Construction 2022 305 289 26.15 3,872 3,810 51,040 46,460 4,570 1,490 38.4
Sex: Male G-N Commercial services 2022 2,673 2,156 25.82 3,195 3,141 45,180 38,340 6,840 940 32.3
Sex: Male G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022 1,305 999 22.54 2,670 2,596 37,380 32,040 5,340 720 30.8
Sex: Male G Wholesale and retail trade 2022 782 608 23.18 2,749 2,716 39,090 32,990 6,100 990 30.9
Sex: Male H Transportation and storage 2022 300 262 24.33 3,431 3,200 47,520 41,170 6,340 440 36.8
Sex: Male I Accommodation and food serving 2022 222 129 15.80 1,365 1,360 17,660 16,380 1,280 150 22.5
Sex: Male J Information and communication 2022 229 213 32.49 4,595 4,583 66,720 55,140 11,580 1,770 37.0
Sex: Male K Financial institutions 2022 175 160 40.68 5,609 5,601 81,860 67,310 14,540 1,880 35.8
Sex: Male L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2022 36 32 31.66 4,110 4,106 57,360 49,320 8,040 1,620 33.9
Sex: Male M-N Business services 2022 928 753 24.86 3,096 3,050 43,450 37,160 6,290 830 32.6
Sex: Male M Other specialised business services 2022 330 298 34.15 4,688 4,671 67,300 56,260 11,040 1,640 36.0
Sex: Male N Renting and other business support 2022 598 455 18.77 2,219 2,156 30,300 26,620 3,680 380 30.8
Sex: Male O-U Noncommercial services 2022 868 724 29.57 3,559 3,547 50,510 42,700 7,800 150 31.4
Sex: Male O-Q Government and care 2022 753 642 30.08 3,689 3,677 52,530 44,270 8,260 100 32.0
Sex: Male O Public administration and services 2022 317 291 29.65 3,986 3,969 58,060 47,830 10,230 30 34.6
Sex: Male P Education 2022 201 163 30.01 3,448 3,443 48,870 41,370 7,500 110 30.4
Sex: Male Q Health and social work activities 2022 235 189 30.83 3,495 3,483 48,180 41,940 6,240 210 29.8
Sex: Male R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2022 114 81 25.66 2,700 2,690 37,220 32,400 4,810 450 27.5
Sex: Male R Culture, sports and recreation 2022 70 46 24.71 2,404 2,398 33,250 28,850 4,400 380 25.4
Sex: Male S Other service activities 2022 44 35 26.92 3,173 3,156 43,550 38,080 5,480 560 30.8
Sex: Female A-U All economic activities 2022 4,295 2,880 23.35 2,259 2,251 31,340 27,110 4,230 170 25.4
Sex: Female A-F Agriculture and industry 2022 289 211 22.91 2,504 2,486 34,540 30,050 4,490 340 28.5
Sex: Female A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2022 39 25 16.28 1,586 1,562 20,610 19,040 1,580 130 25.3
Sex: Female B-F Industry and energy 2022 250 187 23.81 2,648 2,631 36,720 31,780 4,950 380 29.0
Sex: Female B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2022 202 154 23.71 2,680 2,661 37,560 32,160 5,400 280 29.5
Sex: Female B Mining and quarrying 2022 1 1 33.67 4,379 4,353 66,960 52,550 14,410 350 34.0
Sex: Female C Manufacturing 2022 183 140 23.26 2,631 2,612 36,800 31,570 5,230 270 29.5
Sex: Female D Electricity and gas supply 2022 10 7 29.94 3,145 3,143 44,580 37,740 6,840 310 27.1
Sex: Female E Water supply and waste management 2022 7 6 24.80 2,941 2,919 41,520 35,300 6,220 360 31.2
Sex: Female F Construction 2022 47 33 24.24 2,512 2,502 33,130 30,150 2,990 800 27.0
Sex: Female G-N Commercial services 2022 1,946 1,250 20.70 1,980 1,968 27,230 23,760 3,470 290 25.0
Sex: Female G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022 1,010 586 17.64 1,517 1,509 20,620 18,200 2,410 180 22.4
Sex: Female G Wholesale and retail trade 2022 679 399 17.86 1,556 1,548 21,300 18,670 2,630 220 22.7
Sex: Female H Transportation and storage 2022 100 73 21.92 2,412 2,388 33,340 28,940 4,400 230 28.8
Sex: Female I Accommodation and food serving 2022 231 113 14.07 1,017 1,013 13,100 12,200 900 60 18.8
Sex: Female J Information and communication 2022 92 76 27.56 3,423 3,419 48,320 41,070 7,250 650 32.5
Sex: Female K Financial institutions 2022 112 89 31.41 3,667 3,660 51,790 44,010 7,780 600 30.3
Sex: Female L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2022 35 26 25.67 2,799 2,797 37,810 33,590 4,220 490 28.5
Sex: Female M-N Business services 2022 697 473 21.08 2,147 2,128 29,530 25,760 3,770 350 26.7
Sex: Female M Other specialised business services 2022 237 184 27.10 3,152 3,145 43,920 37,820 6,100 630 30.5
Sex: Female N Renting and other business support 2022 459 289 17.21 1,628 1,603 22,100 19,530 2,570 200 24.7
Sex: Female O-U Noncommercial services 2022 2,060 1,419 25.91 2,489 2,485 34,780 29,870 4,920 40 25.3
Sex: Female O-Q Government and care 2022 1,899 1,319 26.28 2,538 2,534 35,550 30,460 5,090 30 25.5
Sex: Female O Public administration and services 2022 255 218 29.32 3,578 3,573 51,200 42,940 8,260 10 31.4
Sex: Female P Education 2022 385 271 28.72 2,822 2,820 40,020 33,860 6,160 20 26.1
Sex: Female Q Health and social work activities 2022 1,260 830 24.65 2,241 2,236 31,020 26,890 4,130 30 24.1
Sex: Female R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2022 161 100 21.21 1,913 1,908 25,760 22,950 2,810 130 23.6
Sex: Female R Culture, sports and recreation 2022 77 43 20.19 1,641 1,638 21,840 19,700 2,140 100 21.2
Sex: Female S Other service activities 2022 84 57 21.97 2,159 2,153 29,330 25,910 3,420 160 25.7
Age: Younger than 15 years A-U All economic activities 2022 31 5 4.82 117 116 1,450 1,400 50 0 6.3
Age: Younger than 15 years A-F Agriculture and industry 2022 5 1 4.67 134 134 1,660 1,610 40 0 7.5
Age: Younger than 15 years A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2022 4 1 4.53 131 131 1,610 1,580 40 0 7.6
Age: Younger than 15 years B-F Industry and energy 2022 1 0 5.11 144 143 1,800 1,730 60 0 7.3
Age: Younger than 15 years B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2022 1 0 5.10 137 136 1,700 1,640 70 0 7.0
Age: Younger than 15 years B Mining and quarrying 2022 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Age: Younger than 15 years C Manufacturing 2022 1 0 5.08 137 136 1,710 1,640 70 0 7.0
Age: Younger than 15 years D Electricity and gas supply 2022 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Age: Younger than 15 years E Water supply and waste management 2022 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Age: Younger than 15 years F Construction 2022 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Age: Younger than 15 years G-N Commercial services 2022 26 4 4.85 113 112 1,400 1,350 50 0 6.1
Age: Younger than 15 years G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2022 23 4 4.75 109 109 1,360 1,310 50 0 6.0
Age: Younger than 15 years G Wholesale and retail trade 2022 16 2 4.69 101 101 1,260 1,220 40 0 5.6
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table comprises yearly figures on the main aspects of employment, wages and working hours in the Netherlands. The information in this table is classified according to Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC 2008) and can be broken down into:
- employee characteristics (age and sex)
- job characteristics (type of employment contract and working hours)
- company characteristics (size of the firm and collective wage agreements)

Data available from: 2009.

Status of the figures:
Figures for the years 2009 to 2022 are final.

Changes as of 13 October 2023:
The provisional figures for 2022 are replaced by final ones.

When will new figures be published?
The provisional figures for 2023 will be published in April 2024.

Description topics

Employment
Jobs
A job is an explicit or implicit employment contract between a person and an economic unit, specifying that labour will be carried out in return for remuneration (financial or otherwise). An employed person may have more than one job at a time. In that case the person has a main job and a secondary job. Each job counts separately. For the calculation of the average number of jobs in a certain period the starting date and end date of a job is taking into account. The weekly working hours are left out of account. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will always count as one job in the average number of jobs, regardless of whether these jobs are full-time or part-time.
Labour volume
The volume of labour input in the production process, in terms of hours worked or full-time equivalents. Part-time jobs are counted proportionally (excluding overtime, after deduction of the reduction in working hours).
Calculation of the average labour volume for a certain period is based on the starting date and end date of a job and the weekly working hours. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will count as 1 working year in the yearly average labour volume if both jobs are full-time. If they are part-time jobs they will count for less than a year.
Wage per job
Hourly wage
The hourly wage are calculated by the sum of gross wage of all the jobs of employees of the related population divide by the sum of the corresponding working hours. These wages and hours are summed by subpopulation and period.

The agreed gross wage is excluding bonuses/allowances and overtime pay, but including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax.
The working hours are the hours paid for a job excluding overtime hours, holiday leave and public holidays. Leave in compensation for shorter working hours (ADV) is not recognized as working hours, so this is not included in the calculation.

Bonuses and allowances are occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing and performance bonuses.
Monthly wages
The monthly wage is the agreed gross salary, excluding bonuses/allowances, but including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. There is a difference between monthly wage including paid overtime and excluding paid overtime.
The average monthly wage in a year is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by 12 times the average number of jobs in that year.

Monthly wage including overtime
The monthly wage including paid overtime.
Monthly wage excluding overtime
The monthly wage excluding paid overtime.
Yearly wage
Agreed gross salary including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. The average yearly wage is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by the average number of jobs in a year.
Yearly wage including bonuses
The yearly wage including bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Yearly wage excluding special payments
The yearly wage excluding bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Bonuses and allowances
Occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
These do not include contributions to wage savings schemes, compensation for dismissal, compensation for medical expenses and wages paid for overtime.
Additional tax liability for company car
Fixed value of private use of a company car minus extra payment by the employee for this use.

Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week. There is a distinction between weekly working hours and yearly working hours.
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime hours and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.
Also the weekly working hours without overtime is been determined. The yearly working hours of a job is the average hours paid for a job a year excluded overtime hours and leave hours through holiday, reduction of
working hours and general recognized feast-days.
For the yearly working hours of a year of employment this yearly average is determined for a year of employment instead for a job.
Per job per week including overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime, and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.